Special Needs Law and Disability Planning
Developmental disabilities, traumatic brain injury (TBI), mental illness, multiple sclerosis (MS), dementia, physical trauma, and other disabilities can lead to special needs and complex worries for both persons with disabilities and their families. Regardless of the issue, our over-riding objective is always the same – to meet your goals, lessen your worries about the future, alleviate stress, and help you and your loved one with special needs enjoy a better quality of life.
Special needs law is far broader than the representative special needs considerations we have space to note here. Nevertheless, given our lengthy experience with special needs planning and Division of Developmental Disabilities benefits, we probably have dealt with your issues even if they aren’t listed here. Click on the links below for more information, or call or email us today.

Special needs and guardianships.
We are particularly proud that for more than 25 years, Friedman Law has helped people with special needs, developmental disability, mental illness, traumatic brain injury, and other disabilities enjoy a better quality of life. We help families use guardianships, special needs trusts, supplemental needs trusts and other tools to put in place future care protocols and preserve Medicaid, SSI, Medicare and other government benefits.
Our special needs practice also involves special education and IEP individualized education plans as well as the IDEA Individuals with Disabilities Education Act

What assistance is available to me as a person with disabilities?
Direct cash payments, medical assistance, and subsidized housing may be available. Depending on your finances, special needs, and work history, you may qualify for Social Security Disability (SSD), Medicare, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Medicaid, Division of Developmental Disabilities (DDD) housing, SNAP (formerly food stamps) and more. Read more
How can I keep my disability benefits if I receive money from a divorce, lawsuit, worker compensation award, inheritance or gift?
If money is paid directly to you, you can lose benefits like Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Medicaid, and free DDD housing. Instead, money can be paid into a Special Needs Trust (SNT) that allows you to keep your benefits while the money is set aside for you. Read more
What should I do if I expect a settlement or award from a personal injury lawsuit?
If you’ve been injured, government benefits may become a vital source of income to you. FriedmanLaw frequently works with other lawyers to employ Special Needs Trusts (SNT) and Medicare Set-Aside Trusts in personal injury, divorce, worker compensation and other settlements. Read More
How can I manage care for child with disabilities after she turns 18?
Your child becomes a legal adult at age 18, and has the freedom and responsibility to make her own decisions. But if your child is not capable of making serious decisions, FriedmanLaw can help you be appointed guardian and continue to care for your child. In addition, some government benefits become available to a disabled person at age 18, so it may be well worth consulting us to find out what assistance is available. Read More
What will happen to my disabled child when I no longer can take care of him?
We can help you use special needs trusts and supplemental needs trusts and provide a seamless transition from parental care to a group home or other appropriate placement for your adult disabled child. We will help you understand the process and future care options. Read More
How can I protect a loved one with mental illness that can lead to behavior issues?
Caring for a family member with mental illness can be extremely challenging. Issues can involve special needs, medication, housing, behavior, and exploitation to name just a few. Unusual and unexpected issues can develop at any time. Clearly one size can’t fit all, but we frequently apply our years of experience with special needs to help families cope with these difficult situations such as commitment, funding care, guardianship, and special needs trust planning. Read More
Explore our Specal needs Services
If you have any additional questions or concerns not addressed in our FAQs, please don’t hesitate to contact us.
What assistance is available to me as a person with disabilities?
Direct cash payments, medical assistance, and subsidized housing may be available. Depending on your finances, special needs, and work history, you may qualify for Social Security Disability (SSD), Medicare, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Medicaid, Division of Developmental Disabilities (DDD) housing, SNAP (formerly food stamps) and more. Read more
How can I keep my disability benefits if I receive money from a divorce, lawsuit, worker compensation award, inheritance or gift?
If money is paid directly to you, you can lose benefits like Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Medicaid, and free DDD housing. Instead, money can be paid into a Special Needs Trust (SNT) that allows you to keep your benefits while the money is set aside for you. Read more
What should I do if I expect a settlement or award from a personal injury lawsuit?
If you’ve been injured, government benefits may become a vital source of income to you. FriedmanLaw frequently works with other lawyers to employ Special Needs Trusts (SNT) and Medicare Set-Aside Trusts in personal injury, divorce, worker compensation and other settlements. Read More
How can I manage care for child with disabilities after she turns 18?
Your child becomes a legal adult at age 18, and has the freedom and responsibility to make her own decisions. But if your child is not capable of making serious decisions, FriedmanLaw can help you be appointed guardian and continue to care for your child. In addition, some government benefits become available to a disabled person at age 18, so it may be well worth consulting us to find out what assistance is available. Read More
What will happen to my disabled child when I no longer can take care of him?
We can help you use special needs trusts and supplemental needs trusts and provide a seamless transition from parental care to a group home or other appropriate placement for your adult disabled child. We will help you understand the process and future care options. Read More
How can I protect a loved one with mental illness that can lead to behavior issues?
Caring for a family member with mental illness can be extremely challenging. Issues can involve special needs, medication, housing, behavior, and exploitation to name just a few. Unusual and unexpected issues can develop at any time. Clearly one size can’t fit all, but we frequently apply our years of experience with special needs to help families cope with these difficult situations such as commitment, funding care, guardianship, and special needs trust planning. Read More
Qualifying for Government Disability Benefits
People with disabilities may be eligible for a broad range of public assistance programs. These range from programs like Medicaid and Supplemental Security Income, which aren’t age limited, to Division of Developmental Disabilities benefits that are available only if lifelong disabilities manifest before age 22 and substantially limit at least three of these life activities: self-care; learning; mobility; communication; self-direction; economic self-sufficiency; and ability to live independently– such as persons with substantial intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, spina bifida, autism, or neurological impairment.
Special Needs Trust to Protect Gift / Inheritance for a Disabled Child
Gifts and will shares usually disqualify a loved one with disabilities for valuable government programs unless paid into a Supplemental/Special Needs Trust or SNT. While outright gifts merely substitute for government aid in many cases, ordinary trusts won’t due either. To supplement rather than supplant disability aid, SNTs must pass muster under complex government benefit laws.
Lawsuit Settlements and Recoveries
If you have serious disabilities and recover money in a lawsuit, you may be surprised to face a variety of issues. For instance, how can you realize a settlement without losing disability benefits like Medicaid, Medicare, and Division of Developmental Disabilities housing or day programs. Must your recovery pay repay prior government benefits and healthcare costs. Do you need a special needs trust to protect Medicaid or Supplemental Security Income? Will you jeopardize future Medicare if you don’t use a Medicare Set-aside Trust?
Medicare Set-Aside
When a Medicare beneficiary or person likely to have Medicare soon resolves a personal injury or worker compensation claim, he/she (and his/her lawyer) can face financial ruin, unless they are sure to protect Medicare’s statutory rights. Issues range from determining and resolving Medicare claims against the recovery to avoiding loss of future Medicare by employing a Medicare Set-aside Trust to ensure that Medicare claims aren’t filed for care that should be funded from a settlement.
Special Needs Trust Administration
As shown above, a special/supplemental needs trust or SNT often is essential to supplement government aid without jeopardizing benefits. However, if it isn’t administered properly, even the best drafted SNT will prove disqualifying and the trustee may incur liability. With our many years of experience in special needs planning, we can prepare your SNT in accordance with complex government benefit rules and guide the trustee to manage the trust correctly.
Guardianship for a Child with Disabilities
Contrary to popular misconceptions, once a child reaches age 18, parents no longer have automatic authority to make decisions for a severely disabled child or even access his/her healthcare information. no matter how disabled the child. We have helped many families of people with developmental disabilities and other serious impairments obtain guardianship. To obtain guardianship, you must show a court that your loved one lacks capacity to make key decisions and that you are right for the job.
How Friedman Law Can Help
When a loved one suffers from mental illness, a broad array of legal concerns may arise. Special needs trust planning may be necessary to protect government aid. Guardianship is called for when a person can’t make significant decisions. Destructive behavior may trigger highly individual issues. Care, commitment, or other concerns may be involved. We can help you identify options to provide quality care to your loved one with mental illness while protecting you and your family.
While nobody can eliminate the myriad issues that arise when a loved one has schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or other serious mental illness, we can apply our substantial experience to help limit your stress.
Guide you through the application process from start to finish
Help assemble and organize the required supporting records
Review your application in detail to spot and resolve issues before submission
Prepare legal memos, affidavits, letters, or explanatory charts when needed
Work with you to mitigate potential problems and avoid costly penalty periods
We’re Here to Help
We mean it when we say on our home page, “Your peace of mind is our priority.”